Norway to Greece: the shortest border chain

You can get from Norway to Greece crossing only land borders — the shortest chain passes through 3 countries.

Fewest countries

1. StartNorway
2. 1Russia
3. 2Azerbaijan
4. 3Türkiye
5. FinishGreece

Shortest route by distance

Measured between country centers, the shortest chain covers about 3,238 km — and it takes a different path:

1. StartNorway
2. 1Sweden
3. 2Denmark
4. 3Germany
5. 4Austria
6. 5Slovenia
7. 6Croatia
8. 7Montenegro
9. 8Albania
10. FinishGreece

The rules behind the route

These routes come from Bordlr's border graph: strict land borders plus three permanent fixed crossings (Øresund Bridge, King Fahd Causeway, Johor–Singapore Causeway). Ferry routes don’t count. Distances are great-circle measurements between country centers, so they rank routes fairly without pretending to be driving distances.